Mitosis is a process in which a parent cell divides to produce two identical daughter cells:

Explanation

Mitosis is a type of cell division that occurs in eukaryotic cells. During mitosis, the parent cell's chromosomes replicate and then segregate, producing two identical nuclei. The cell then divides into two daughter cells, each with a complete set of chromosomes from the parent cell.

Importance

Mitosis is important for the growth and development of the body, as it allows the body to grow and replace cells. For example, mitosis is responsible for the growth of nails and bones, as well as the healing of cuts and other injuries.

Stages

Mitosis is typically divided into five stages: prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

Related processes

Meiosis is a related process that involves two separate cell divisions, resulting in four daughter cells with a haploid DNA content.